GETWS(3C) Standard C Library Functions GETWS(3C)

NAME


getws, fgetws - get a wide-character string from a stream

SYNOPSIS


#include <stdio.h>
include <widec.h>

wchar_t *getws(wchar_t *ws);


#include <stdio.h>
include <wchar.h>

wchar_t *fgetws(wchar_t *restrict ws, int n, FILE *restrict stream);


DESCRIPTION


The getws() function reads a string of characters from the standard input
stream, stdin, converts these characters to the corresponding wide-
character codes, and writes them to the array pointed to by ws, until a
newline character is read, converted and transferred to ws or an end-of-
file condition is encountered. The wide-character string, ws, is then
terminated with a null wide-character code.


The fgetws() function reads characters from the stream, converts them to
the corresponding wide-character codes, and places them in the wchar_t
array pointed to by ws until n-1 characters are read, or until a newline
character is read, converted and transferred to ws, or an end-of-file
condition is encountered. The wide-character string, ws, is then
terminated with a null wide-character code.


If an error occurs, the resulting value of the file position indicator
for the stream is indeterminate.


The fgetws() function may mark the st_atime field of the file associated
with stream for update. The st_atime field will be marked for update by
the first successful execution of fgetc(3C), fgets(3C), fgetwc(3C),
fgetws(), fread(3C), fscanf(3C), getc(3C), getchar(3C), gets(3C), or
scanf(3C) using stream that returns data not supplied by a prior call to
ungetc(3C) or ungetwc(3C).

RETURN VALUES


Upon successful completion, getws() and fgetws() return ws. If the
stream is at end-of-file, the end-of-file indicator for the stream is set
and fgetws() returns a null pointer. For standard-conforming (see
standards(7)) applications, if the end-of-file indicator for the stream
is set, fgetws() returns a null pointer whether or not the stream is at
end-of-file. If a read error occurs, the error indicator for the stream
is set and fgetws() returns a null pointer and sets errno to indicate the
error.

ERRORS


See fgetwc(3C) for the conditions that will cause fgetws() to fail.

ATTRIBUTES


See attributes(7) for descriptions of the following attributes:


+--------------------+-----------------------+
| ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE |
+--------------------+-----------------------+
|Interface Stability | fgetws() is Standard. |
+--------------------+-----------------------+
|MT-Level | MT-Safe |
+--------------------+-----------------------+

SEE ALSO


ferror(3C), fgetwc(3C), fread(3C), getwc(3C), putws(3C), scanf(3C),
ungetc(3C), ungetwc(3C), attributes(7), standards(7)

October 15, 2003 GETWS(3C)